Order block
In 'smart money concepts' teaching, an order block is the last candle of the opposite color before a strong move that breaks market structure, taken to mark where large participants placed orders that may still be waiting. Candles cannot show orders; order flow tools can check whether that candle had heavy volume, absorption or resting liquidity, or none of these.
Senzoukria · Glossary · Updated September 2026
Definition as usually taught
A bullish order block is the last down candle before an impulsive up move that breaks a prior swing high; a bearish one is the last up candle before an impulsive down move that breaks a prior swing low. The candle's range, or its body, is then treated as a zone where price may react on a return, on the idea that institutional orders were filled there and more may remain.
What can be checked
- Volume: did the candle trade heavily compared with its neighbors, or was it an ordinary bar?
- Absorption: did aggressive selling in that candle meet bids that held, for a bullish block, as the footprint would show?
- Resting liquidity now: when price returns, is there visible size on the heatmap or DOM in that zone, or is the book thin there?
- Profile: is the zone a high volume node, where the market accepted price, or a thin area it passed through?
A worked example
A down candle trades from 4,998.00 to 4,995.00, then three up candles carry price to a close above the prior swing high at 5,005.00. The down candle is the bullish order block, 4,995.00 to 4,998.00. Case one: its footprint shows 1,800 contracts, its point of control at 4,996.00 and large bid volume at the low with price holding, absorption. Case two: it traded 300 contracts with nothing notable. The pattern is identical on candles; only in case one does the order flow support the idea that significant buying happened there.
In Senzoukria
The Break of Structure marker places a signal when a bar closes beyond the last confirmed swing, using strict pivots confirmed three bars each side by default, and its definition explicitly treats a wick that pierces and returns as a liquidity take rather than a break. The Absorption Zones overlay draws a rectangle over stacked absorbed levels and extends it until price returns, which is the order flow counterpart of a zone of interest. The heatmap shows whether resting size is present when price comes back, and the Volume Profile overlay shows whether the zone is a high volume node. There is no order block detector.
Related
- Fair value gap
- Break of Structure indicator
- Absorption
- High volume node
- Absorption zones
- Buy-side and sell-side liquidity
In the same section
- Order book
- Order anticipation
- Book resiliency
- Options trade side
- Order book snapshot
- Options sweep
- Order flow
- Options on futures
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Frequently asked questions
- Do order blocks show where institutions placed orders?
- Not by themselves. A candle records prices over a period, not who traded or whether any orders remain. Evidence of large participation at a price comes from volume, absorption and resting size, and even then the identity and intentions of the participants are unknown.
- How is an order block different from a supply or demand zone?
- The definitions overlap. An order block is tied to a specific candle before a structure break; supply and demand zones are usually drawn around the base of a strong move. Both are hypotheses about where orders were concentrated, and both can be checked the same way with volume and order book data.